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The Development Model for Supportive Welfare Systems for the Poor in Communities in Kalasin Province |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Tawatchai Kahaban |
| Title | The Development Model for Supportive Welfare Systems for the Poor in Communities in Kalasin Province |
| Contributor | Nittaya Kahaban, Akkarajet Chaiyaphum, Yuttapong Khuenkhaew, Ariya Pongsiri, Araya Lanumtiang, Jariya Intanin, Theeranan Khantee, Apiradee Dononbao, Sayan Phansomboon, Supot Deeboonmee |
| Publisher | Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Kalasin University |
| Publication Year | 2568 |
| Journal Title | Governance Journal, Kalasin University |
| Journal Vol. | 14 |
| Journal No. | 2 |
| Page no. | 318-340 |
| Keyword | Social Welfare, Community Welfare Funds, Multidimensional Poverty, Social Capital, Community Development |
| URL Website | https://so01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/gjournal-ksu |
| Website title | Governance Journal, Kalasin University |
| ISSN | ISSN: 3027-8589 (Online) |
| Abstract | This research aims to study and develop a complementary welfare system model for the poor, vulnerable, and disadvantaged in communities in Kalasin province, an area with complex multidimensional poverty issues. The study uses a mixed-methods research approach within a participatory action research framework. The sample includes representatives from community welfare funds in every subdistrict, poor households in the area, and pilot funds in several districts. Data was collected with questionnaires, focus group discussions, and lessons learned. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis. The research findings indicate that the funds have financial potential and community participation but face challenges in financial management, the lack of a systematic needs assessment system, and the absence of an effective database. Most target households have low incomes, high debt burdens, and primarily need welfare for healthcare and job creation. Based on the study, the "3P + 1S" complementary welfare model was developed, comprising prevention, protection, promotion, and support systems. Evaluation results show that the model is highly effective in serving target households, increasing income, and building sustainable community resilience. This model can be applied in other areas with similar contexts, considering local social and cultural capital as the basis for development. |
