Responses of Sap Flux Density to Changing Atmospheric Humidity in Three Common Street Tree Species in Bangkok, Thailand
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Creator Pantana Tor-ngern and Somsak Panha
Title Responses of Sap Flux Density to Changing Atmospheric Humidity in Three Common Street Tree Species in Bangkok, Thailand
Publisher Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University
Publication Year 2559
Journal Title Environment and Natural Resources Journal
Journal Vol. 14
Journal No. 2
Page no. 24-29
Keyword Water Use Characteristics/ Sap Flux Density/ Vapor Pressure Deficit/ Urban Trees
ISSN 1686-5456
Abstract Efficient water management in urban landscape is imperative under the projected increases in drought stress under future climate. Because different tree species have different stomatal regulations to prevent water loss under water limitation, comparative study of species-specific responses of water use to changing weather conditions will benefit selective planting of urban trees for sustainable urban greening management. Here, we performed a simple and short-term investigation of water use characteristics of three common street tree species in Bangkok, a major city in Southeast Asia. Species included Pterocarpus indicus (Pi), Swietenia macrophylla (Sm) and Lagerstroemia speciosa (Ls). We used self-constructed heat dissipation probes to track water uptake rates, expressed as sap flux density (JS), in stems of potted trees and examined their diurnal variations with changing atmospheric humidity, represented by vapor pressure deficit (D). The results implied that two of the three species: Pi and Sm, may be selected for planting because their Js was less sensitive to changing D compared to Ls. The sap flux density of Ls increased more rapidly with rising D, implying higher sensitivity to drought in Ls, compared to the other two species. Nevertheless, further study on large trees and under longer period of investigation, covering both dry and wet seasons, is required to confirm this finding.
Environment and Natural Resources Journal

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