The Integrated Black Box Model for Gen Z Purchase Decision of Instant Noodle in Thailand: A Case Study of Mama OK
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Petch Paniangvait
Title The Integrated Black Box Model for Gen Z Purchase Decision of Instant Noodle in Thailand: A Case Study of Mama OK
Contributor Mana Patchimnan, Chanin Taeratanachai
Publisher University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Publication Year 2568
Journal Title Journal of Family Business and Management Studies
Journal Vol. 17
Journal No. 1
Page no. 23-42
Keyword Consumer Behavior, Gen Z, Black box model, Celebrity-consumer relationship model, Instant Noodle
URL Website www.fbmsjournal.com
Website title fbmsjournal
ISSN 2821-9643(online)
Abstract The purpose of this study is to understand the factors affecting Generation Z (Gen Z) purchasing decision of instant noodle in Thailand. From literature stream, there is a lack of study in Thais consumer behavior toward purchasing decision of instant noodle market which worth around 20 billion Baht in 2021. This study is a mix methods which applied both qualitative and quantitative approach. The theories of Kotler’s Black Box model, promotion mixes, and celebrity-customer relationship are applied to investigate which factors can influence the purchase decision of instant noodle for Gen Z. The in-depth interview with 10 top executives of Thai President Foods PCL (TFMAMA) which is a main players of instant noodles to discover factor affecting purchasing decision of instant noodle in Thailand. Also, a purposive and stratified sampling of 495 questionnaires from Gen Z who has purchased MAMA OK brand in 5 regions of Thailand are used to discover a causal relationship between variables. The findings from MLR analysis and in-depth interview confirmed that under the mediated influence of promotion mix and decision making process are statistically significant with P < 0.05 and R2 = 0.67. However, the celebrity endorsement and internal influence do not affect purchasing decision of Gen Z. This study provides evidence of a change in Gen Z buying behaviors to purchase decision toward instant noodle. The propose model can be used as guidelines for implication of a new business strategy for Instant noodles industry and a new knowledge to academic society.
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